Hydro Turbine Bearings
Precision Fluid-Film Bearings for Vertical and Horizontal Hydro Units
Kingsbury has been the trusted name in hydro turbine bearings since 1912, when Dr. Albert Kingsbury installed the first tilting pad thrust bearing in a hydroelectric generator. Today, our bearings continue to set the standard for reliability, load capacity, and lifecycle performance in hydroelectric power generation.
We supply complete bearing assemblies, including thrust and guide bearings, thrust blocks, cooling systems, and housings, for both new installations and retrofit projects. Our solutions are engineered to handle the unique demands of hydro applications: low operating speeds, high thrust loads, and long service intervals.
Engineered for Hydroelectric Power Generation
Hydro turbine bearing applications require robust, low-maintenance designs that can withstand decades of operation under heavy axial loads. Kingsbury bearings are installed on vertical and horizontal hydro units with shaft diameters ranging from 150 mm to 1500 mm.
Depending on the application, we offer:
- Thrust Bearings: Equalized (KBV) and non-equalized designs, including mechanical and hydraulic leveling systems.
- Guide Bearings: Fixed geometry or tilting pad configurations for upper and lower positions.
- Pedestal-Mounted Assemblies: For horizontal hydro units, complete with housings and lube skids.
- Insulated Bearings: To mitigate damage from stray shaft currents.
Our VK and KBV series bearings are drop-in replacements for aging spring-plate and spring-bed designs, offering improved load distribution, reduced wear, and simplified maintenance.
Retrofit & Field Services
Kingsbury offers full diagnostic and retrofit services for hydro facilities, including:
- Failure analysis for symptoms like noise, overheating, and wear
- Rebabbiting and machining of thrust runners and blocks up to 144″ diameter
- Replacement of non-Kingsbury bearings with upgraded designs
- Field service support for dismantling, inspection, and installation
- Training programs for maintenance teams
Our engineers have supported retrofits at facilities like Roberts Tunnel Hydro Station and Holtwood Generating Station, replacing outdated OEM bearings with modern Kingsbury assemblies that deliver higher reliability and longer service life.

Hydro & Pumped Storage Bearings

Flooded Equalizing Thrust Bearings
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Vertical Hydro Thrust Bearings
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